Social impact

Vastly inflated election spending exposed by Himal Khabarpatrika led to an investigation by the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority.

The magazine found that in the early 1990s, when Nepal held its first parliamentary elections under the 1990 Constitution, the polls cost just Rs110 million (USD1 million). However, in November-December 2017, the Election Commission spent that much in just repairing old vehicles. The total cost of the polls was Rs10 billion - 90 times higher than in 1990s. One reason why the polls were so expensive was kickbacks by Election Commissioners, who bought luxury vehicles and unnecessary equipment and materials at inflated prices. They even submitted fake bills, and removed an official who refused to go along with the scams. The Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority launched investigation into allegations of corruption.

Scroll exposed fake media reports that claimed that electronic voting machines to be used for 2017 elections in Madhya Pradesh had been tampered with during a demonstration by election officials.

A Scroll reporter traveled to the district to investigate the allegations and speak to journalists who were the first to report the story and officials who were present at the demonstration, and found that the controversy had originated from misreporting by one newspaper. The findings were backed up by a committee set up by the Election Commission, which found that there was no truth in the allegations. To deal with complaints and allay people's fears, the Commission allowed sceptics to test the reliability of the machines.

A story broken by legal media portal Hukumonline detailed how dozens of ex-graft convicts were running for office and led to questions being asked of presidential hopefuls.

Among the 8,000 people vying for seats in Indonesia's 2019 polls, more than 40 had been convicted of graft. They were allowed to run after the Supreme Court ruled that a by-law issued by the General Elections Commission barring ex-graft convicts from campaigning contradicted a 2017 law on elections. Hukumonline broke the news about the Supreme Court decision. Thanks to intense media attention, a candidate whose party placed ex-graft convicts on its candidate list was questioned about it during the first presidential debate.

Capital Radio programming promoted gender diversity and the participation of women in politics ahead of the 2019 general election - soon after, parliament selected its first female speaker after.

The radio project consisted of a reporter interviewing female aspirants and seasoned politicians, with interviews developed into a series of weekly radio documentary-style programs. The series also called for the advancement of women to more senior leadership positions and helped raise the issue in the public's consciousness. Soon after the election, the newly-elected parliament picked a female member of parliament as speaker for the first time in the history of the Southeast African nation.

Online outlet Malaysiakini helped pave the way for a momentous democratic transition in May 2018, when Najib Razak's coalition was toppled after 61 years in power.

For two decades, the independent news site tirelessly shined the light of truth on Malaysia's shady politics, despite being raided by police and dragged to court numerous times. Although regulators tried to block access to the site, more than 17 million people, almost 80% of the entire adult population of the country, used Malaysiakini or its internet TV channel KiniTV to track the results on the polling day. Pulling together data from various sources, Malaysiakini was the first outlet to conclusively call the election for the opposition. Its reporting was so quick, that the new Election Commission chiefs vowed to be as fast as Malaysiakini with future election results. On his release from prison one week later, jailed opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim thanked Malaysiakini for its work and its independent journalism.

Rappler reported extensively about how supporters of President Rodrigo Duterte weaponized social media to attack his critics, beginning in 2016 presidential elections and continuing throughout 2019 midterm election.

The outlet tracked thousands of pages and groups using Sharktank, a tool it developed for monitoring information flows and publicly available content on Facebook. Based on their investigation, Rappler notified Facebook of the fake account network followed by millions of users. After months of inaction, Facebook removed a number of pages and accounts due to their “spammy content” and “coordinated inauthentic behavior”, first in October 2018, and then again in March 2019. In retaliation for its critical reporting of this and other sensitive issues, Rappler, its CEO Maria Ressa and its reporters are subjected to continued harassment and are facing 11 legal probes and lawsuits.

In Puntland, a semi-autonomous region of Somalia, the former head of the Puntland Security Force failed in his presidential bid after an officer shot at a Radio Daljir journalist.

The station aired a series of reports that investigated allegations of maladministration, corruption and nepotism within the armed forces. In retribution for critical reporting on the presidential aspirant, an unidentified police officer fired several shots at close range at Ahmed Sheikh Mohamed, Director-General of Radio Daljir. The journalist managed to escape the attack safe and uninjured. Weeks later, the former security chief lost in the first round of voting, when lawmakers elected a candidate who pledged to reform PSF instead.

Scroll reporters traveled to Jharkhand where state assembly elections were to be held and investigated a criminal complaint related to a local protest movement, which was a major issue during the poll campaign.

In 2019, the outlet revealed how as a part of a crackdown on the proponents of the movement, police filed cases against 10,000 people using a colonial-era sedition law that carries a maximum penalty of life imprisonment. Those facing charges were said to be the largest number of people booked for sedition at one time in one district anywhere in India. The day the story broke, senior advocate cited Scroll report in a passionate plea before the Supreme Court in another case, warning that the country is “becoming a police state". Rahul Gandhi of India's opposition party also cited a Scroll report, criticizing the government for letting this slip under the radar. Just a day after coming to power, having defeated Narendra Modi's ruling party, the new local government dropped all cases against all the accused, fulfilling its election promise.